What is an Asphalt Shingle Roof Inspection?

An asphalt shingle roof inspection is a process in which a roofing professional inspects the condition of an asphalt shingle roof to determine if any damages, leaks, or other issues need to be addressed.

Asphalt shingle roofs are one of the most common roofing materials used in residential properties due to their affordability, durability, and ease of installation. However, like any roofing material, they require regular maintenance and inspection to ensure longevity and prevent costly repairs.

Why is an Asphalt Shingle Roof Inspection Important?

Regular asphalt shingle roof inspections are essential to maintaining the integrity and safety of a home’s roofing system. As with any material, asphalt shingles can deteriorate over time due to exposure to the elements, foot traffic, or other factors.

An inspection can identify problems early on and prevent them from turning into costly repairs. Additionally, if an issue is identified during an inspection, it can be addressed before it becomes a safety hazard or causes damage to the home’s interior.

When Should You Schedule an Asphalt Shingle Roof Inspection?

It’s recommended that homeowners schedule an asphalt shingle roof inspection once a year, typically in the fall or early spring.

This timing allows for any damage that may have occurred during the harsh winter months to be identified and addressed before the spring and summer seasons. However, suppose a homeowner suspects an issue with their roof, such as a leak or missing shingles. In that case, they should schedule an inspection as soon as possible.

What to Expect During an Asphalt Shingle Roof Inspection

During an asphalt shingle roof inspection, a roofing professional will typically perform the following steps:

Visual Inspection: The inspector will perform a visual inspection of the roof’s exterior, checking for any missing, damaged, or warped shingles and any signs of wear and tear.
Interior Inspection: The inspector will also check the home’s interior for any signs of water damage, such as water stains on the ceiling or walls.
Gutter Inspection: The inspector will check the gutters and downspouts for any signs of clogs or damage.
Flashing Inspection: The inspector will inspect the flashing around vents, chimneys, and other areas where the roof meets other structures for signs of damage or wear.
Attic Inspection: The inspector will inspect the attic for any signs of moisture or mold, which can indicate a leak in the roof.
Report: After the inspection, the roofing professional will provide a report detailing any issues found during the inspection and recommended repairs.

Common Issues Found During an Asphalt Shingle Roof Inspection

Some of the most common issues found during an asphalt shingle roof inspection include the following:

Missing, Damaged, or Warped Shingles: Shingles can become damaged or warped over time due to exposure to the elements or foot traffic.

Leaks can occur due to damage to the roofing system’s shingles, flashing, or other components.

Clogged Gutters: Clogged gutters can prevent water from draining correctly and lead to water damage to the roof and other areas of the home.

Cracked or Worn Flashing: Flashing can become damaged or worn over time, leading to leaks and other issues.

Improper Installation: If the roof is not installed correctly, it can lead to many issues, including leaks and damage to the home’s interior.

Recommended Repairs and Maintenance

If any issues are found during an asphalt shingle roof inspection, the roofing professional will typically recommend repairs or maintenance to address the issue. Some of the most common repairs and maintenance tasks include:

After replacing missing or damaged shingles, it’s essential to maintain the roof’s integrity and prevent future issues. Here are some recommended repairs and maintenance tasks:

Regular Inspections: Regular roof inspections can help identify any issues before they become significant problems. Inspecting the roof at least once a year or after severe weather events, such as hail storms or high winds, is recommended.
Clean Gutters: Clogged gutters can cause water to back up under the shingles, leading to leaks and water damage. It’s recommended to clean gutters at least twice a year to prevent this from happening.
Trim Trees: Overhanging trees can damage the roof, especially during severe weather. Trim trees regularly to prevent branches from rubbing against the roof and causing damage.
Address Moss and Algae Growth: Moss and algae can grow on the roof and damage the shingles over time. It’s recommended to address any growth with a moss killer or algae remover and install zinc or copper strips to prevent future growth.
Repair Flashing: The metal material seals the roof around chimneys, vents, and other openings. If the flashing is damaged or missing, it can cause leaks. It’s essential to repair or replace damaged flashing as soon as possible.
Address Ice Dams: Ice dams occur when the snow melts and refreezes at the roof’s edge, causing water to back up under the shingles. This can lead to leaks and other issues. It’s essential to address ice dams promptly to prevent damage to the roof.
Professional Inspection and Maintenance: It’s recommended to have a professional inspect the roof every few years to identify any issues that may not be visible during a regular inspection. Professional maintenance can also help extend the life of the roofing system.

By following these recommended repairs and maintenance tasks, homeowners can help extend the life of their asphalt shingle roof and prevent costly repairs down the road.

Final Thoughts

An asphalt shingle roof inspection is a crucial step in maintaining the integrity and longevity of a roofing system. By identifying any issues, such as missing or damaged shingles, homeowners can promptly address the problem and prevent more significant issues, such as leaks and water damage.

Regular inspections, proper maintenance, and prompt repairs can help extend the roofing system’s life and save homeowners significant time and money in the long run.

It’s recommended to have a professional inspect the roof every few years to identify any issues that may not be visible during a regular inspection and to address any problems promptly to prevent further damage.